First Pass

11 stories from 2 sources

Science overturns simple models, from brains to dark matter

Day’s Recap

Supporting Articles

UCLA researchers found that radial glia, the stem cells that produce much of the cerebral cortex, respond to both glucose processing and physical signals from the thalamus. These influences can change which neurons the developing brain produces, including upper-layer neurons that are especially prominent in humans.

2:04 AMScienceDaily

A severe drought has expanded across Puerto Rico during what is normally the rainy season, with 44 percent of the territory in extreme drought by August 25 and some areas receiving less than one-fifth of normal rainfall. Water rationing, crop losses, and feed shortages have prompted local and federal disaster declarations.

8:12 AMScienceDaily

The LUX-ZEPLIN experiment recorded a rare particle interaction that is difficult to explain as ordinary background noise and appeared in a region where dark matter might be expected. Researchers are not calling it a discovery because the result rests on a single event and requires more data.

2:46 AMScienceDaily

Other Developments

A curated list of other prominent stories from this day.

Researchers found that bonnethead sharks of both sexes start life with relatively pointed heads that become rounder as they age, with the shift strongest in females. This overturns the idea that only mature males develop a pointed snout.

6:24 PMScienceDaily

Harvard researchers used elastic yarns and industrial knitting methods to make thick fabrics that snap between multiple stable shapes. Conductive yarns turned the textiles into soft switches that can control lights, count steps, and respond to movement.

5:43 PMScienceDaily

The Ig Nobel prizes honored research on cockroach milk, the evolutionary history of kissing, buried underwear and the science of blowing one’s nose. The ceremony was held outside the United States for the first time.

10:50 AMFortune

A compound called plasmalogen, found in edible sea squirts, improved memory, learning, brain-cell connections, inflammation, and hair growth in older mice. Researchers say it may support brain regeneration and protect aging synapses.

8:29 AMScienceDaily

MIT researchers engineered bacteria that function as transistors and can be linked into living circuits to perform calculations and control chemical signals. The eventual goal is to deploy them on plant roots or leaves to detect threats and activate defenses.

7:52 AMScienceDaily

Slow breathing with a prolonged exhale changed heart activity and increased the brain's sensitivity to rewards, making participants more willing to take risks. The findings suggest that breathing patterns can influence how people evaluate uncertain choices.

7:33 AMScienceDaily

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