First Pass

32 stories from 10 sources

Markets demand proof behind AI and growth bets

Day’s Recap

Supporting Articles

4:57 PMCNBC

Cisco shares slide 8% despite earnings beat and stronger-than-expected guidance

Summary

Cisco reported better-than-expected earnings and raised its guidance, supported by strong demand for AI infrastructure. Its shares nevertheless fell 8% as investors judged the results and outlook insufficient relative to elevated expectations.

The selloff shows that AI infrastructure demand is no longer enough to drive Cisco’s stock

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Cisco’s reaction shows how demanding investors have become toward companies tied to the AI infrastructure boom.

6:28 AMMarketWatch

Cisco stock falls on margin concerns. Here’s what Wall Street analysts are saying.

Summary

Cisco shares fell as analysts warned that the company's focus on the artificial-intelligence supercycle could pressure gross margins.

The central concern is that Cisco may have to accept lower margins to capture AI-related

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Cisco's AI opportunity will matter less to investors if incremental growth comes at the expense of profitability.

1:27 PMPYMNTS

S&P 500 Companies Claim First Payouts From $100 Billion Tariff Refund Wave

Summary

More than 40 S&P 500 companies reported about $9.6 billion in tariff refunds during the latest quarter or so, including roughly $2.1 billion already received in cash. Apple, Nike and FedEx were among the largest reported beneficiaries.

The refunds are beginning to convert tariff costs into cash gains for major importers, but

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Tariff policy is now affecting earnings in reverse, with refunds creating a potentially material one-time boost for large companies.

9:59 AMFortune

Trump’s tariff was a $1,000 tax on you last year. This year, maybe you’ll get a small refund in your bank account

Summary

After courts struck down President Trump’s import tariffs, FedEx, UPS and DHL are refunding tariff payments directly in some cases. Most retailers are expected to pass any recovery through lower prices rather than send consumers cash, meaning the benefit may arrive unevenly and indirectly.

The court ruling creates a distribution problem, not an automatic refund for households that paid

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The tariff reversal may reduce costs, but consumers are unlikely to receive a uniform or immediate reimbursement.

8:19 PMMarketWatch

Reddit is joining the S&P 500 after months of speculation. Analysts have these concerns.

Summary

Reddit will join the S&P 500 after months of speculation and previous exclusions, triggering an after-hours rally in its shares. Analysts continue to flag concerns despite the index upgrade.

The inclusion resolves a major eligibility question and will likely create forced buying from funds

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Index inclusion provides a powerful technical boost, while unresolved business concerns could determine whether the rally lasts.

3 stories · 3 sources

4:45 AMBloomberg Markets

SpaceX Passes First Lockup Expiry Test With $500 Billion Rally

Summary

SpaceX shares rose sharply after the first lockup period for early investors expired, an event investors had expected to increase selling pressure. The stock’s roughly $500 billion rally suggests the market absorbed the potential supply without the feared selloff.

The lockup expiry removed a major near-term test for SpaceX’s valuation, but it did not

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

SpaceX has shown that investor demand can overpower a large increase in tradable supply, at least for now.

11:05 AMBloomberg Markets

AMD Raises $4.75 Billion From Bond Sale as AI Demand Surges

Summary

Advanced Micro Devices plans to raise as much as $5 billion through its largest US dollar investment-grade bond sale. The offering adds to a growing wave of corporate borrowing linked to the artificial intelligence boom.

AMD is shifting more of its AI expansion from equity-funded growth to debt financing. The

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

AI infrastructure spending is broadening into a major corporate credit cycle, with investors now funding chipmakers as well as their customers.

12:30 AMEconomic Times

US refiners ramp up buybacks as Iran war boosts fuel margins

Summary

Marathon Petroleum, Phillips 66, and Valero Energy reported combined second-quarter profits of $12.6 billion as supply disruptions lifted refining margins. The companies returned $6.3 billion to shareholders through buybacks and dividends, more than twice last year’s amount, while refining stocks rallied.

Refiners are converting a geopolitical supply shock into unusually large shareholder payouts rather than treating

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The episode shows how conflict can transfer value to energy shareholders while increasing the risk of higher fuel costs for consumers.

12:23 PMThe Verge

Ford’s $28,000 Fathom EV nears production after $2 billion factory overhaul

Summary

Ford plans to begin producing its next-generation Fathom electric vehicle at its overhauled Louisville Assembly Plant in the first quarter of 2027. The facility has entered production-level pre-tooling, with prototypes expected to come first.

Ford is committing $2 billion and a new manufacturing platform to make a lower-priced EV

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

A competitively priced mass-market EV would test whether Ford can close the gap with cheaper electric vehicles while improving its US manufacturing economics.

11:43 AMEconomic Times

US stocks: Tapestry forecasts weak annual sales as Kate Spade struggles, shares tumble 15%

Summary

Tapestry forecast sluggish annual revenue growth despite quarterly profit that exceeded expectations. Kate Spade sales fell 7%, while Coach sales rose 14%; slower North American growth and cautious consumers outweighed gains in China and Europe.

The earnings gap between Coach and Kate Spade is widening, leaving Tapestry dependent on its

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Tapestry's results show that resilient luxury-adjacent spending is not spreading evenly across brands or consumer segments.

Other Developments

A curated list of other prominent stories from this day.

6:09 PMMarketWatch

Dell’s stock has beaten Micron and AMD this year — and now it’s adding to its gains

Summary

Dell shares have roughly quadrupled this year and extended their gains after Lenovo reported results that reinforced momentum across the PC and server markets. The move has put Dell ahead of major semiconductor peers such as Micron and AMD.

Dell’s rally reflects a broader reassessment of demand for servers and AI-related infrastructure, not just

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Dell’s outperformance shows that investors are rewarding hardware suppliers positioned to benefit from the AI infrastructure buildout.

6:07 PMMarketWatch

Salesforce’s stock gets a boost as J.P. Morgan says AI fears are overblown

Summary

Salesforce shares gained after J.P. Morgan argued that concerns about AI disrupting the software company are excessive. The analyst sees potential for roughly 29% upside, supported by Salesforce’s expanding AI features.

The debate has shifted from whether AI threatens Salesforce’s software model to whether the company

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Salesforce’s valuation now hinges on turning AI from a competitive threat into a source of incremental revenue.

6:05 PMMarketWatch

Sandisk’s stock is flying higher. Here are the new targets that are exciting Wall Street.

Summary

Sandisk issued long-term revenue-growth forecasts extending to the end of the decade and said it expects to preserve high profitability. The outlook has prompted Wall Street analysts to raise their targets for the memory-chip maker.

Sandisk is being valued on a durable memory upcycle rather than a short-term rebound. Sustained

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The market is treating memory as a structural AI demand story, increasing the stakes for Sandisk's forecasts and execution.

5:23 PMCNBC

Apple's Tim Cook joined by Howard Lutnick in opening Houston manufacturing plant

Summary

Tim Cook joined Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to open an Apple manufacturing plant in Houston as he prepares to leave the CEO role. The appearance offers an early indication of how Cook may use the chairmanship to remain involved in Apple's broader strategic and public priorities.

Cook's transition appears designed to preserve his influence rather than mark a clean break from

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Cook's next role could keep him central to Apple's government relationships and industrial strategy even after a new CEO takes over.

4:46 PMBloomberg Markets

Fmr. NBA Executive: Lakers a ‘Special Asset’ in Sports

Summary

The Los Angeles Lakers have reached a $12.5 billion valuation, reflecting the growing role of sports franchises as institutional investment assets. Bobby Sharma said the Lakers command a scarcity premium because their global brand and intellectual property extend well beyond their local market.

The valuation reinforces that elite sports teams now compete with premium global assets for institutional

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The Lakers deal shows how scarcity and global branding are reshaping the economics of sports ownership.

4:24 PMHousing Wire

Brokers say it’s ‘business as usual’ with UWM despite loss, capital raise

Summary

Mortgage brokers report that United Wholesale Mortgage’s day-to-day lending operations remain stable after the company posted a second-quarter loss and announced a multibillion-dollar capital raise. Brokers have not yet seen a meaningful disruption in loan production.

Operational continuity suggests UWM has so far contained the immediate effects of its loss and

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

UWM’s stability with brokers buys time, but the capital raise still leaves questions about the lender’s financial resilience.

4:04 PMFinancial Times

FBI seized phone of Guggenheim executive in probe of Mark Walter’s business empire

Summary

The FBI seized the phone of a Guggenheim executive as US investigators examine billionaire Mark Walter’s business empire. The scrutiny has expanded beyond insurance holdings to include securities and asset management operations.

The investigation’s reach into Guggenheim broadens the potential legal and governance exposure across Walter’s financial

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The probe now touches core financial businesses, increasing the risk of regulatory and reputational fallout across the empire.

2:22 PMBloomberg Markets

Hertz Shares Fall After Ackman’s Pershing Exits Its Stake

Summary

Hertz shares fell after Pershing Square disclosed that it had sold its stake in the car-rental company. The exit adds selling pressure and removes a prominent investor from Hertz’s shareholder base.

The immediate market reaction shows investors treating Pershing Square’s exit as a negative signal for

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

A high-profile investor’s exit can intensify doubts about Hertz’s turnaround and raise the cost of restoring shareholder confidence.

12:26 PMHousing Wire

The Inc. 5000 just named 17 of real estate’s fastest-growing private brokerages

Summary

Seventeen private real estate brokerages made the Inc. 5000 list of the sector's fastest-growing companies. One brokerage, founded in 2021, reported 23,210% three-year growth and between $50 million and $100 million in revenue.

The figures show how quickly newer brokerages can scale from a small base, particularly in

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Rapid brokerage growth is reshaping competition in real estate, but headline expansion may conceal a fragile business model.

12:17 PMHousing Wire

Opendoor cites rising acquisition contracts as it funds growth with 0% notes

Summary

Opendoor reported $883 million in second-quarter revenue and a $162 million net loss. It also announced $650 million of zero-interest convertible notes and a $158 million share buyback as acquisition contracts increased.

Opendoor is raising capital to expand inventory while still operating at a substantial loss, using

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The financing package underscores the tension between Opendoor's expansion ambitions and its ongoing dependence on capital markets.

10:32 AMBloomberg Markets

Odd Lots: Trucking Is Booming and Drivers Aren’t Happy About It

Summary

Freight demand has strengthened over the past year, but trucking companies face tighter labor and operating constraints. The administration’s crackdown on who can legally drive in the US is shrinking the available supply of drivers even as business grows.

The trucking market is tightening from both sides: more freight is competing for fewer eligible

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

A driver shortage can turn stronger freight demand into higher transportation costs and slower deliveries.

10:01 AMEconomic Times

US stocks: Cerebras slumps 12% as mixed quarterly results test AI growth narrative

Summary

Cerebras Systems shares fell 12% after the AI-chip maker missed key financial projections. Cloud revenue surged, but weaker hardware sales and concerns about scaling operations raised doubts about the durability of its growth.

The results expose a gap between demand for AI computing and Cerebras's ability to convert

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

AI infrastructure companies must prove they can scale profitably, not just benefit from surging demand.

9:33 AMMarketWatch

Bill Ackman once exited his Netflix stake in a huff. He’s buying the streaming giant again, as well as these five stocks.

Summary

Pershing Square has bought Netflix again after previously exiting the position, adding the streaming company among six stocks acquired during the past six months.

The key shift is Ackman's renewed conviction in Netflix after abandoning the investment earlier. The

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

A high-profile investor's return can influence sentiment, but the investment's success depends on whether Netflix's fundamentals now support the conviction.

7:41 AMCNBC

Retailer Five Below has surged this year thanks to viral squishy toys. Jefferies sees more gains ahead

Summary

Five Below's shares have risen on demand for viral squishy toys, and Jefferies expects further gains as the retailer expands trend-driven merchandise while improving productivity and refining its strategy.

Jefferies sees Five Below's opportunity shifting from a single viral product cycle to a broader

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

The retailer's next test is whether viral demand can translate into durable growth and stronger execution.

7:36 AMCNBC

Stocks making the biggest moves premarket: Tapestry, Yeti, Bullish, StubHub, Cerebras & more

Summary

Tapestry, Yeti, Bullish, StubHub, Cerebras and other stocks posted the largest moves in premarket trading.

The immediate shift is in investor positioning before the regular session, with the named stocks

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Premarket volatility can set the tone for opening prices and determine where investors focus during the session.

4:10 AMBloomberg Markets

Trucking Is Booming Again, And Drivers Aren't Happy About It

Summary

Freight volumes and carrier billing have risen over the past year, while tighter rules on who can operate a truck have constrained supply. The discussion examines whether this recovery differs from earlier trucking cycles and why drivers remain dissatisfied despite stronger demand.

The rebound is lifting freight activity without resolving the industry's core operating problems. Supply restrictions

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

A stronger freight market may raise industry revenue while leaving the workers and infrastructure it depends on under strain.

1:00 AMAl Jazeera

Why tariffs are not the right tool to bolster US production

Summary

Tariffs have become a defining feature of Donald Trump’s second term, with the administration presenting them as a way to strengthen US production. Economists and other experts question whether tariffs can achieve that goal without imposing wider costs.

The central problem is that tariffs raise the cost of imported inputs and consumer goods

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Tariffs can make domestic production more expensive without delivering the broad industrial revival the administration promises.

12:00 AMFinancial Times

Wall Street’s basketball billionaire mess

Summary

Two NBA owners are facing trouble in their Wall Street businesses, putting pressure on financial ventures that sit alongside their sports empires.

The problems show that billionaire status and sports ownership do not shield investment businesses from

Unlock the full First Pass Analysis to get a better understanding of why this story matters

Why it matters

Trouble in the owners’ financial businesses could spill into their broader corporate influence and sports holdings.

Make it yours

Build Your First Pass.

Pick your topics, set your cadence, and receive your personalized First Pass in your inbox. It’s that simple!